To Roth or Not to Roth: Understanding the Rules and Regulations

WOODRIDGE

Investment Management Articles

To Roth or Not to Roth: Understanding the Rules and Regulations
Ismael D. Tabije
Publisher

Subscribe to our Investment Management Articles Feeds


Feeds

What's this?

Home > Investment Management

To Roth or Not to Roth: Understanding the Rules and Regulations

by: BMA Editorial Team A

As we very well know, a Roth IRA is an excellent wealth building tool, enabling you to prepare and financially plan for your retirement. While the general information about it is common to knowledge, many of the rules and regulations associated with it remained hazy to most people. If you are one of those who have such an investment vehicle, it is essential that you comprehend these rules and be abreast with current changes and modifications as the rules change often. Also, because some of the rules can be a bit complex and complicated, it is imperative that you obtain as much explanation as you can gather. This article aims to give you just that - to give you a better grasp of the fundamental and vital information you should know about your retirement account.

You must be aware by now that there are no age limits with Roth IRA, which means that as long as you are earning taxable income, you may open an account, regardless of how young or old you are. The rule also allows you to continue your contributions to your account no matter what age you are, for as long as you want; and as long as you still have earned income. Traditional IRA does not allow such; rather, it requires that contributions be ceased and the individual take mandatory distributions, at the age of 70 1/2.

The rules of this type of IRA on your earned income and your annual allowed contribution limits are two very important sections that you have to be familiar with. To be eligible to open an account and make contributions, you must have a modified adjusted gross income of less than $120,000 in 2009. This amount may slightly increase the following year. To keep abreast of any changes in this area, it is best to check each year to see if any of the income regulations has been altered. The annual contribution limit remains at $5,000 per year until you reach the age of 50. After that comes the exception in the form of being allowed to contribute an additional $1,000 as catch-up contribution. This in effect will peg the final contribution limit for individuals over 50 years old to $6,000.

A lot of people have opted to convert their traditional IRA to Roth IRA. This is because the Roth account has many benefits and advantages that you cannot find and you will not be entitled to in the traditional IRA account; in particular, it does not require mandatory distribution; and all withdrawals are tax-free. There are certain rules, however, that must be followed when making a transfer or conversion. To qualify for such conversion, the IRS states that your adjusted gross income cannot exceed $100,000. This is the required amount for individuals who are filing with a 'single' status, those 'married couples filing jointly', and the 'head of a household' status. As per its rules, married couples who are filing separately are not allowed to make any Roth conversions.

The IRS acknowledges, recognizes and accepts three methods of converting: rollovers, same trustee transfer, and trustee to trustee transfers. Many people opt for rollover of their distributions from traditional IRA. This is allowed with the provision that such conversion takes place after 60 days of the distribution. Some people who want to avoid the 60-day waiting period, choose the other two methods of transferring instead. A same trustee conversion happens when the trustee is the same for the traditional IRA and the Roth IRA. A trustee to trustee transfer, on the other hand, involves transferring your traditional IRA to a new Roth IRA trustee.

Unlike traditional IRA, Roth IRA does not require you to make any mandatory withdrawals. After you have reached 70 1/2, you will not even be required to take any distributions from the account. In effect, this withdrawal rule allows you to keep saving until you decide to remove your money. This is one of the great advantages of this type of account. Moreover, since your contribution were made after paying taxes, all your withdrawals after the eligible withdrawal age, will be tax-free.

This is indeed an excellent way to provide tax-free IRA retirement income. As long as you are over 59 1/2 years old and have had the account for over five years, you may take distributions from the account. If you decide to withdraw distributions before the required age or your account has not reached its fifth year yet, you will be charged a 10% tax penalty for early withdrawal. The rules for withdrawal remain the same all throughout; without any changes from one year to the next.
About the Author:
We Are Your One Stop Roth IRA answer-bag! http://www.iraroth.net
thumb it up
 

 

No. of Times this article has been viewed : 332
Date Published : Dec 18 2009

Most Recently Published Investment Management Articles as of

Jul 14 2010    Understanding a Balance Sheet

by BMA Editorial Team 3

There are three main sources of financial information that a company regularly makes available to investors. These 3 items are the balance sheet, the income statement, and the cash flow analysis. Most neophyte investors have no idea how to interpret these statements.

Jul 14 2010    Common Investment Scams

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Use your common sense when deciding whether or not you want to invest in a relatively unknown company. Do some research before you invest in and you should do fine...

Jul 14 2010    Property Investment: Do You Have What It Takes to Succeed?

by BMA Editorial Team 3

You can be a successful property investor. You'll soon learn that the actual steps in buying property are not that difficult. However, the reason many people are not successful at property investing is often because of mindset issues...

Jul 14 2010    The Advantages of Multi-Unit Investing

by BMA Editorial Team 3

In multi-unit investment or investing in apartments, the number of tenants is more as compared to single-family units. Therefore, the amount of cash flow is much greater as well. This helps to pay off the mortgage on the building much faster.

Jul 14 2010    Top Types of Investment Properties

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Profitability is mostly dependent upon your ability to find the best possible deal in the market. You must be able to identify the real estate deals that have the best potential that will allow you to maximize your profits. Let us discuss top types of real estate investments.

Jul 14 2010    Commodities Trading - Basic Risk Management for Hedging

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Although speculation and hedging are not mutually exclusive and you can do both at the same time, speculation is primarily profit oriented. Hedging is more about protecting your profits or minimizing a potential loss and is therefore a defensive strategy.

Jul 14 2010    Real Estate vs. Stock Market Investing

by BMA Editorial Team 3

The competition between stock market investing and real estate has been going on since the mid 1960s, in order to prove to be the best source of investment returns.

Jul 11 2010    Sound Investing During Market Volatility

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Recent Increases in the volatility of the financial markets have many investors thinking about their portfolios and wondering if they should make changes. This is therefore an excellent time to discuss the importance of maintaining a disciplined approach to diversified investing.

Jul 10 2010    Is Business Coaching an Investment?

by BMA Editorial Team 3

As a business leader, you probably invest in things like equipment and new employees. But can you guess what investment will give you the highest Return On Investment (ROI)? An investment in yourself!

Jul 9 2010    Commodity Trading: Trading Uranium

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Uranium has many natural advantages over oil or other energy sources. Fuel that is produced from uranium lasts for decades and can be recycled in the form of plutonium which extends it life for even more decades.

Jul 9 2010    Tips to Successful Real Estate Investing

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Many people are opting for real estate investments, especially after the volatility experienced by equity markets over the last few years. The fall in stocks has made the novice investor a bit reluctant to participate in the market and realty ventures offer an appealing alternative.

Jul 9 2010    A Brief Introduction to the Bond

by BMA Editorial Team 3

A bond is a debt security wherein authorized issuers have to pay back a debt that the holder according to terms as laid out when taking the debt security. In addition to the principal amount owed the issuer must also pay certain interest till the debt matures.

Jul 9 2010    All About the Forex Swap

by BMA Editorial Team 3

Many forex traders, especially novices, can be very confused about swaps which are more commonly known as 'rollover rates'. To begin understanding this subject properly, you should realize that all forex trades must be settled in two business days from their activation date.

Jul 7 2010    Get Peace of Mind with These 10 Questions for Your Jeweler

by BMA Editorial Team 3

It's up to all of us - precious gem and metal suppliers, jewelry manufacturers, retailers and customers - to promote trade that is fair and equitable to everyone involved. Knowledge is power - and asking these questions gives you the power to spend your money in a way that will change the world.

Jul 7 2010    Tips for Successful Investing

by BMA Editorial Team 3

One of the quickest paths to financial freedom and security is through the world of real estate investing. Millionaires and even billionaires have been made on the real estate market, but what is it that they know that you dont?

12345678910...
Search for ebooks on Management & Business